BiologyCLASS 10CBSE
answered 1 Jun 2026Explain the tongue surface and types of lingual papillae shown in the image in simple short points.
A.VERIFIED ANSWERfact-checked by tutors
The tongue has four main papillae: circumvallate, fungiform, filiform, and foliate papillae.
Tongue Surface Showing Lingual Papillae
- Circumvallate papillae: large papillae near the back of the tongue
- Fungiform papillae: mushroom-shaped papillae, mostly on the front and sides
- Filiform papillae: most numerous papillae; help grip food
- Foliate papillae: folds on the side of the tongue
- Lingual tonsil: lymph tissue at the back of the tongue
- Palatine tonsil: tonsil located at the side/back of the mouth