Practice Questions & Answers for Chapter 2: Globe – Latitudes and Longitudes
Chapter Overview
Globe – Latitudes and Longitudes explains how locations are identified on Earth using imaginary lines. Through worksheets and worksheets for Class 6, students learn the importance of geographical coordinates in locating places accurately. The chapter introduces the globe as a model of Earth and explains latitudes, longitudes, the Equator, Tropics, and the Prime Meridian. Students discover how these lines help determine climate zones and time differences across the world. Understanding latitude and longitude is essential for map reading and navigation. The chapter also explains heat zones and how the Earth's shape influences the distribution of sunlight. Practice questions help students identify important parallels and meridians while improving geographical skills. Knowledge gained from this chapter enables learners to understand global positioning systems and basic cartography. It also develops analytical thinking by connecting Earth's location system with real-world applications in travel, communication, and weather forecasting.
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FAQs for Class 6 SST Chapter 2 Globe Latitudes and Longitudes Questions and Answers
Latitude lines run east-west and measure distance north or south of the Equator. Longitude lines run north-south and measure distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. Latitudes are parallel to each other, while longitudes meet at the poles. Together, they form a coordinate system that helps locate any place on Earth accurately. These imaginary lines are essential for navigation, map reading, and determining time zones across different regions.
The Prime Meridian is the reference line for measuring longitude. It passes through Greenwich in England and divides Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. It serves as the starting point for calculating time zones worldwide. By using the Prime Meridian, geographers and navigators can determine exact locations and maintain standardised global time measurements. Its significance extends to international travel, communication, and scientific studies involving Earth's geographical coordinates.