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Who classified plants into herbs, shrubs, and trees?

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

Solution:Aristotle (384-322 BCE), the Greek philosopher and naturalist, developed this morphological classification system for plants.

Aristotle's Plant Classification:

  1. Herbs: Small, non-woody plants (e.g., wheat, mustard)
  2. Shrubs: Medium-sized, woody plants with multiple stems (e.g., rose, hibiscus)
  3. Trees: Large, woody plants with single trunk (e.g., mango, neem)

Limitation: This system was purely based on external morphology and ignored evolutionary relationships.

General · Class 12