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What is the resistivity formula and unit?

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

The resistivity formula is: ρ = RA/L

Where:

  • ρ (rho) = resistivity
  • R = resistance in ohms (Ω)
  • A = cross-sectional area in suare meters (m²)
  • L = length in meters (m)

The SI unit of resistivity is ohm-meter (Ω·m). This unit represents the resistance of a material with a cross-sectional area of one suare meter and a length of one meter.

General · Class 12