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What is meant by positive work, negative work and zero work? Give one example of each work?

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

Positive work: If the force and displacement are in the same direction.

Example: When a body of mass m falls vertically downwards through a height h under gravity. Work done by gravity is positive.

Zero work: Force and displacement are at right angle to each other.

Example: When a person holding a suitcase on his head moves on a horizontal road. Work done by gravity is zero.

Negative work: Force and the displacement are in opposite directions.

Example- when a body of mass m is raised height h vertically upward. Work done by gravity is negative.

General · Class 12