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What is an alloy? Give examples.

ChemistryClass 10CBSEAnswered 28 May 2026
Answer

An alloy is a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals (or a metal and a non-metal) prepared to enhance desirable properties like strength, hardness, or corrosion resistance.

  • Alloys are mixtures, not compounds their composition can vary.
  • Made by melting metals together and cooling.

Common Examples:

AlloyCompositionUse
SteelIron + CarbonConstruction
BrassCopper + ZincUtensils, instruments
BronzeCopper + TinCoins, sculptures
SolderLead + TinElectrical joints

An alloy is a mixture of metals designed to improve on the properties of any single metal alone.

Chemistry · Class 10