What is a neutralisation reaction? Explain with an example. Give the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place.

Neutralisation reaction is the reaction between an acid and a base which results in the formation of salt and water.

When sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric reacts each other, sodium chloride and water is formed. NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) →NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)