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ChemistryCLASS 10CBSE
answered 28 May 2026

What is a colloidal solution?

A.VERIFIED ANSWERfact-checked by tutors

A colloid has particles of 1–1000 nm scattered through a dispersion medium appearing homogeneous to the naked eye but heterogeneous under a microscope.

  • Particles do not settle.
  • Shows the Tyndall effect.
  • Cannot be separated by filtration.

Examples:

ColloidDispersed PhaseMedium
MilkFat dropletsWater
FogWater dropletsAir
BloodCells/proteinsWater

A colloid has intermediate-sized particles (1–1000 nm) that remain dispersed, appear homogeneous, and scatter light.

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