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ScienceCLASS 9CBSE
answered 27 Mar 2026

What are the limitations of J.J.Thomson’s model of the atom?

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Solution:

The following are the limitations of J.J. Thomson’s model of an atom:

  • The model failed to explain the outcome of alpha particle scattering, which was conducted by Rutherford. The model failed to depict why the majority of these alpha particles pass through the gold foil, while some diverted through small and big angles, while some others rebound completely, returning on their path.
  • It did not provide any experimental evidence and was established on imagination.

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SCIENCE · CLASS 9
What are the limitations of J.J.Thomson’s model of the atom?