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What are endocrine glands?

BiologyClass 10CBSEAnswered 28 May 2026
Answer

Endocrine glands are ductless glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream.

GlandHormoneFunction
PituitaryGrowth hormone, TSHControls other glands, growth
ThyroidThyroxineRegulates metabolism
AdrenalAdrenalineFight-or-flight response
Pancreas (islets)Insulin, GlucagonBlood sugar regulation
Ovaries/TestesEstrogen/TestosteroneSexual development

Together they form the endocrine system the body's chemical messaging network.

Summary: Endocrine glands release hormones directly into the blood to regulate growth, metabolism, reproduction, and stress responses.

Biology · Class 10