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State any three differences between the physical properties of metals and non-metals. (b) Differentiate between metals and non-metals on the basis of their chemical properties. (c) State three reasons (of which at least one must be chemical) for believing that sodium is a metal. (d) State three reasons (of which at least one must be chemical) for believing that sulphur is a non- metal. Which non-metal has been placed in the reactivity series of metals?

ChemistryClass 10ICSEAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer
  • Difference of metals and non-metals on their physical properties
    1. Metals are malleable whereas non-metals are non-
    2. Metals are ductile whereas non-metals are non-ductile
    3. Metals are good conductors of electricity whereas non-metals are bad conductors of electricity
  • Difference of metals and non-metals on their chemical
    1. Metals form basic oxides whereas non-metals form acidic or neutral
    2. Metals displace hydrogen from water whereas non-metals form acidic or neutral
    3. Metal displace hydrogen from dilute acids whereas non-metals do not react with dilute acids
  • Sodium is a solid that conducts electricity and form basic
  • Sulphur is a non-metal. It is non-conductor of electricity and forms acidic
  • Hydrogen is non-metal but placed in reactive series
Chemistry · Class 10