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How to calculate work?

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

To calculate work, follow these steps:

  1. Identify the force applied (F) in newtons
  2. Measure the displacement (d) in meters
  3. Determine the angle (θ) between force and displacement
  4. Apply the formula: W = F × d × cos(θ)
  5. If force varies, use W = ∫F·ds (integral calculus)

For example, if a 10N force moves an object 5m in the same direction: W = 10 × 5 = 50 joules.

General · Class 12