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Explain the vexillary and imbricate aestivation.

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

Solution:

Vexillary (Descending Imbricate) Aestivation:

  • Specific type found in Fabaceae (pea family)
  • 1 large standard (vexillum) petal overlaps 2 lateral wings (alae)
  • Wings overlap 2 smallest keel (carina) petals
  • Example: Pea, bean

Imbricate Aestivation:

  • Margins of petals/sepals overlap irregularly without fixed pattern
  • One margin of each petal overlaps the next while the other is overlapped
  • Example: Cassia, gulmohar
General · Class 12