Skip to content

Draw a well-labelled diagram of mitochondrion.

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

[Refer to diagram in PDF showing]:

  • Outer membrane (smooth, permeable)
  • Inner membrane (cristae - infoldings)
  • Inter-membrane space (between membranes)
  • Cristae (shelf-like projections)
  • Matrix (inner fluid compartment)

Additional labels should include:

  • ATP synthase (on cristae)
  • Circular DNA (in matrix)
  • 70S ribosomes (in matrix)

Key structural features:

  • Double membrane system
  • Cristae increase surface area ~5-fold for ETC
  • Matrix enzymes for Krebs cycle
  • Size: 0.5–1.0 µm diameter, 1–4 µm length
General · Class 12