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HistoryCLASS 11CBSE
answered 27 Mar 2026

Discuss the beginning of economic development in Australia with the establishment of European colonies.

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Answer:
With the coming of Europeans and establishment of their colonies in Australia, the process of economic development seeded up.

  • The Europeans established larger sheep-rearing farms. They kept and reared the sheep Marino.
  • They cleared forest for the development of agriculture.
  • Production of wheat was encouraged and large vineyards were established to encourage the wine industry.
  • Mining industry was also encouraged which laid the foundation of prosperity of Australia.

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