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Define epidermis.

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

 Epidermis is the outermost single-layered protective tissue of the primary plant body (roots, stems, leaves).

Comprehensive Definition: The epidermis comprises:

  • Compactly arranged parenchymatous cells (no intercellular spaces)
  • Cuticle on the outer surface (waxy cutin layer)
  • Stomata for gas exchange
  • Trichomes (epidermal appendages) for protection

Metabolic Consideration: Epidermal cells are living, with a large central vacuole and peripheral cytoplasm.

General · Class 12