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Are organelles without membrane present? Comment.

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

Yes, non-membrane-bound organelles exist and include:

  1. Ribosomes:
    • Found in prokaryotes (70S) and eukaryotes (80S)
    • Also present in mitochondria and chloroplasts (70S type)
    • Composed of rRNA and ribosomal proteins
    • Function: Protein synthesis
  2. Centrioles:
    • Present in animal cells and some lower plant groups
    • Composed of nine triplet microtubules (9+0 arrangement)
    • Function: Spindle fiber formation, basal body for cilia/flagella

These organelles lack surrounding membranes but are essential for cellular metabolism and structural organization.

General · Class 12