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Why are the plants of Solanaceae family important to us?

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

Solution:

Economic Importance of Solanaceae:

Category

Example

Use

Food

Potato, tomato, brinjal

Vegetables

Spices

Chilli, capsicum

Flavoring

Fumigatory

Tobacco

Smoking (harmful)

Medicine

Belladonna (Atropa)

Atropine (antispasmodic)

 

Ashwagandha (Withania)

Adaptogen

Ornamental

Petunia, Cestrum

Gardens

Note: Despite economic importance, many Solanaceae members contain toxic alkaloids (solanine, atropine, nicotine).

General · Class 12