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While diluting a solution of salt in water, a student, by mistake, added acetone (boiling point 56°C). What technique can be employed to get back the acetone? Justify your choice.

ScienceClass 9CBSEAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

Solution:

Fractional Distillation can be used to separate acetone from the mixture of salt and water.

Explanation

There are considerable differences in the boiling points of acetone (56°C) and water (100°C). When the solution is heated, acetone evaporates first. The water is collected in the distillation flask. The vapours of acetone are then condensed to obtain acetone.

Science · Class 9