What is Taj Mahal 10 lines
The Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum located on the southern bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, India. It was commissioned in 1632 by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan to house the tomb of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. Construction took approximately 22 years and involved over 20,000 artisans, craftsmen, and laborers from across India and Central Asia. The main structure stands on a raised platform and features a large central dome surrounded by four smaller domes and four tall minarets at each corner. The exterior showcases intricate calligraphy, floral patterns, and precious stone inlays using materials like jade, crystal, lapis lazuli, and turquoise.
The complex spans 42 acres and includes formal gardens divided into quadrants, reflecting pools that mirror the monument's beauty, and red sandstone structures including a mosque and a guest house. Shah Jahan himself was later buried beside his wife after his death in 1666, making the Taj Mahal the final resting place for both. UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site in 1983, describing it as "the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage." The monument took approximately 1,000 elephants to transport building materials and required marble quarried from Makrana in Rajasthan. Today it stands as India's most visited tourist attraction and an enduring symbol of eternal love, drawing millions of visitors from around the world each year
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