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What is meant by the ‘flora’ and ‘fauna’ of an area? Give two examples of flora and two examples of the fauna of the Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve.

ScienceClass 8ICSEAnswered 28 Mar 2026
Answer

Answer

Flora is a collective term for a group of plant life found in a particular region. The whole plant kingdom is represented by this name. Fauna represents the animal life indigenous to a region. In a nutshell, the term flora relates to all plant life and the term fauna represents all animal life. Let us dive deeper into these terms, exploring their origins and etymologies.

Flora in Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve: Mango and Silver ferns Fauna in Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve: Wild boar and Tiger

Science · Class 8