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What is crop breeding between different species of the same genus called?

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

This is called interspecific hybridization or wide hybridization. It involves crossing two different species within the same genus to combine desirable traits from both parents. For example, crossing different species of Brassica or Triticum (wheat) creates new varieties with improved characteristics like disease resistance, higher yield, or better adaptability. This technique is more challenging than breeding within the same species but can introduce valuable genetic diversity and novel traits into crop varieties.

General · Class 12