What are the 4 units of heat?
GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer
The four common units for measuring heat energy are:
- Joule (J) - SI unit, standard in science
- Calorie (cal) - energy to raise 1g of water by 1°C; 1 cal = 4.184 J
- Kilocalorie (kcal or Cal) - dietary "Calorie"; 1 kcal = 1000 cal
- British Thermal Unit (BTU) - energy to raise 1 lb of water by 1°F; used in HVAC
Joules are preferred in scientific work, while BTUs remain common in engineering applications
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