In what situations (other than menopause) do ovulation and menstruation stop in women?
GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer
Ovulation and menstruation can stop in several situations besides menopause. The most common is pregnancy, when the body stops ovulating to protect the developing fetus. During breastfeeding (lactation), hormones often suppress ovulation temporarily. Extreme stress, excessive exercise (common in athletes), or significant weight loss can disrupt the hormonal balance needed for menstruation. Medical conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid disorders, or hormonal imbalances can also halt menstruation. Certain medications, particularly hormonal contraceptives, may temporarily stop periods. Malnutrition or eating disorders like anorexia can also cause menstruation to cease.
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