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How to calculate Δng?

GeneralClass 12AllAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer

Δng (change in number of moles of gas) is calculated by subtracting the total moles of gaseous reactants from gaseous products: Δng = Σn(products) - Σn(reactants). Count only gaseous species, ignoring solids and liuids. For example, in N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃, Δng = 2 - (1+3) = -2 moles. This value is important in calculating work and enthalpy relationships.

General · Class 12