Explain the process of nutrition in Amoeba.
ScienceClass 10CBSEAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer
Amoeba shows holozoic nutrition which is comprised of Ingestion, Digestion, Absorption, Assimilation and Egestion.
Ingestion:
Ameoba traps food particles through fingerlike projections called as pseudopodia. Pseudopodia present outside its body and helps in taking food along with water
Digestion:
Food vacuoles are made after ingesting the food. Enzymes are released in the food vacuole for digestion.
Absorption:
After digestion, nutrients enter the cytoplasm through osmosis.
Assimilation:
Nutrients are utilized by the cell for various purposes.
Egestion:
Food vacuole goes near the cell membrane to empty its contents outside the cell. This results in expulsion of waste materials from the cell.