Explain the drip system of irrigation. State two advantages of the drip system of irrigation.

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Answer

Drip irrigation is a type of micro-irrigation soil has the potential to save water and nutrients by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of plants, either from above the soil surface or buried below the surface. Drip irrigation systems distribute water through a network of valves, pipes, tubing, and emitters.

Advantages of drip irrigation:

High availability of water and nutrients
Doses of water and nutrients tailored to the plant’s development needs
No saturation and good soil aeration
Avoids high salinity caused by excessive fertilizer application
No wetting of foliage that can result in fungal diseases

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