General Q&A for Class 12 · Page 48
5,215 free answers in General for Class 12 students, across CBSE, ICSE and State boards.
Question & Answer
Questions
- GeneralClass 12All
what is constitutional assembly?
A constitutional assembly, also known as a constituent assembly, is a representative body or assembly that is convened for the specific purpose of drafting, adopting, or amending a constitution for a country or region. The primary function of a constitutional assembly is to establish the fundamental principles, laws, and framework of governance that will govern a nation's political and legal system. Key features and functions of a constitutional assembly include: Consti
- GeneralClass 12All
what is managerial economics?
Managerial economics, often referred to as business economics, is a branch of economics that applies economic theories, concepts, and analytical tools to solve business problems and aid decision-making within organizations. It focuses on the practical application of economic principles to optimize the allocation of resources, maximize profits, and achieve the goals of a business or management. Key aspects of managerial economics include: Decision-Making: Managerial econ
- GeneralClass 12All
what is resource planning?
Resource planning, often referred to as resource management, is a process that organizations use to effectively allocate and manage their various resources to achieve their goals and objectives efficiently. Resources in this context can include a wide range of assets, such as human resources (employees), financial capital, physical facilities, technology, time, and materials. The goal of resource planning is to ensure that these resources are utilized optimally to support the organization's s
- GeneralClass 12All
what is the secondary sector?
The secondary sector, also known as the industrial sector, is one of the three main sectors of the economy, along with the primary sector and the tertiary sector. It encompasses economic activities that involve the processing, manufacturing, and construction of goods, as well as the transformation of raw materials into finished products. The secondary sector plays a crucial role in adding value to raw materials and producing tangible goods. Key characteristics and activities of the secondary
- GeneralClass 12All
what is khilafat movement?
The Khilafat Movement was a significant political and religious movement that took place in India during the early 20th century. It emerged as a response to the aftermath of World War I and the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire, particularly concerns related to the fate of the Caliphate in Istanbul (formerly Constantinople). Key features and aspects of the Khilafat Movement include: 1. Background: The movement was triggered by the end of World War I and the signing of the Treaty of S&egrav
- GeneralClass 12All
what is threshing?
Threshing is a process in agriculture that involves separating the edible grain or seeds from the inedible parts of harvested crops, such as wheat, rice, barley, or oats. The purpose of threshing is to extract the valuable grains from the rest of the plant, which includes the straw, husks, or chaff. Once separated, the grains can be collected for further processing, storage, or consumption. The threshing process typically involves the following steps: Harvesting: The fi
- GeneralClass 12All
What is sez?
An SEZ, or Special Economic Zone, is a designated geographical area within a country that is subject to specific economic regulations and policies that differ from those governing the rest of the country. The primary objective of establishing SEZs is to promote economic growth, attract foreign investment, boost exports, create jobs, and facilitate industrial development. Key characteristics and features of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) include: Economic Incentives: SEZs
- GeneralClass 12All
What is calibration?
Calibration is a process used in various fields, including science, engineering, manufacturing, and measurement, to ensure that an instrument, device, or system provides accurate and reliable results. It involves comparing the measurements or readings obtained from the instrument or system being tested to a known standard or reference to determine any deviations or errors. The goal of calibration is to correct or adjust the instrument to bring its measurements or readings in line with the exp
- GeneralClass 12All
What is satyagraha?
Satyagraha is a term that was coined and developed by Mahatma Gandhi, a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. Satyagraha is a philosophy and a nonviolent resistance or civil disobedience strategy that Gandhi used as a means of achieving social and political change. The term "satyagraha" is derived from two Sanskrit words: "satya," which means truth, and "agraha," which means insistence or holding firmly. Key principles and characteristics
- GeneralClass 12All
What is ews category?
Last update in January 2022, the term "EWS category" typically refers to the "Economically Weaker Sections" category in the context of government policies in India. It is a classification used for the identification and reservation of a portion of government jobs and educational seats for individuals who meet certain income and economic criteria. Key points about the EWS category in India: Reservation: The EWS category was introduced to provide opportunities for individ
- GeneralClass 12All
What is respiration class 10?
In a class 10 science curriculum, "respiration" typically refers to the biological process of respiration that occurs in living organisms, including humans. This process is often studied in the context of biology or life sciences. Here are some key points about respiration as it is typically taught in class 10: Definition: Respiration is the process by which living organisms, including plants and animals, obtain energy from organic molecules (usually glucose) and convert it int
- GeneralClass 12All
What colour is an aircraft's black box?
An aircraft's "black box" is not actually black; it is typically colored bright orange. These devices, officially known as flight data recorders (FDRs) and cockpit voice recorders (CVRs), are painted in distinctive international orange to make them highly visible and easier to locate in the event of a plane crash or accident. The use of bright orange paint helps search and rescue teams and investigators quickly identify and recover these critical pieces of equipment, even if they are
- GeneralClass 12All
What is scattering of light?
The scattering of light refers to the phenomenon where light waves or photons change direction when they encounter small particles or objects in their path. This scattering can occur in various directions, leading to the dispersion of light in different directions from its original path. The scattering of light is responsible for a variety of optical phenomena and is crucial in our understanding of the behavior of light. There are several types of scattering of light, including:
- GeneralClass 12All
What is the utility of tissues in multicellular organisms?
Tissues play a crucial role in the structure and function of multicellular organisms. They are groups of specialized cells that work together to perform specific functions. In multicellular organisms, tissues provide several important utilities, including: Specialization: Tissues allow for the specialization of cells within an organism. Different types of tissues have distinct structures and functions, enabling the organism to perform a wide range of tasks necessary for surviva
- GeneralClass 12All
What is women reservation bill?
The term "Women's Reservation Bill" refers to proposed legislation in India that aims to reserve a certain percentage of seats in the Lok Sabha (the lower house of India's Parliament) and in state legislative assemblies for women. The primary goal of this bill is to increase women's representation in India's political institutions, as women have historically been underrepresented in Indian politics. Key points about the Women's Reservation Bill in India: Background: The
- GeneralClass 12All
what is tan?
In mathematics, "tan" is an abbreviation for the trigonometric function known as the tangent function. The tangent function is used to relate the angle of a right triangle to the ratio of the length of the side opposite that angle to the length of the adjacent side. It is one of the six primary trigonometric functions, along with sine (sin), cosine (cos), cosecant (csc), secant (sec), and cotangent (cot). The tangent of an angle θ, denoted as "tan(θ)," is defined as follow
- GeneralClass 12All
What is toolkit case?
As of my last update in January 2022, the term "toolkit case" refers to a specific legal and political controversy in India related to the "Toolkit" document associated with the ongoing farmers' protest against agricultural reforms introduced by the Indian government. Here is some background on the toolkit case: Farmers' Protest: The farmers' protest in India, which began in late 2020, primarily centered around new agricultural laws introduced by the Indian government.
- GeneralClass 12All
What is not the pull factor?
In the context of migration and factors that influence people's decisions to move from one place to another, a "pull factor" is something that attracts or draws individuals or groups to a particular destination. It represents the positive aspects or opportunities that make a location or country appealing to migrants. Pull factors are contrasted with "push factors," which are negative aspects or circumstances in a person's current location that drive them to leave. Therefore, anything
- GeneralClass 12All
what is demonetisation?
Demonetization, often referred to as demonetization of currency, is a government policy or action in which a specific denomination of currency is declared no longer legal tender. This means that the affected currency notes and coins cease to be valid for use as a medium of exchange for goods and services in the country's economy. Demonetization is typically carried out for various reasons, including: Curbing Black Money: Governments may implement demonetization to comba
- GeneralClass 12All
What do you mean by acceleration due to gravity?
Acceleration due to gravity, often denoted as "g," is a fundamental physical quantity that represents the rate at which objects near the Earth's surface accelerate when subjected to the force of gravity. It is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction. In the case of objects falling near the Earth's surface, the acceleration due to gravity is directed towards the center of the Earth. Its approximate magnitude on the surface of the Earth is about 9.81 meters pe