NCERT Solutions for Class 10 History
India and the Contemporary World – II decoded. Five chapters, centuries of events, and the analytical skills CBSE actually tests — all mapped out for you.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science – History Chapter-wise List
| Chapter No. | Chapter Name |
|---|---|
| Chapter 1 | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
| Chapter 2 | Nationalism in India |
| Chapter 3 | The Making of a Global World |
| Chapter 4 | The Age of Industrialisation |
| Chapter 5 | Print Culture and the Modern World |
Chapter-by-Chapter Guide for NCERT Solutions for Class 10 History
The five chapters in this book each deal with a different theme of modern world history. They're not just collections of facts — each chapter has an argument, and understanding that argument is the key to answering exam questions well.
This NCERT Solutions chapter traces how the idea of the nation — with its shared language, territory, and culture — became a powerful political force in 19th-century Europe. The French Revolution introduced the idea that a nation belongs to its citizens. What followed changed the map of Europe forever.
Key Events & Concepts
- French Revolution
- Napoleon & Civil Code
- Unification of Germany
- Unification of Italy
- Allegory & Symbolism
- Guiseppe Mazzini
If there's one chapter that appears most consistently in CBSE papers, it's this one. The Non-Cooperation Movement, the Civil Disobedience Movement, and the complex question of who participated (and who didn't) in the national movement are all explored here. The Gandhian methods and their limitations are a recurring exam topic.
Key Events & Concepts
- Rowlatt Act
- Non-Cooperation Movement
- Khilafat Movement
- Civil Disobedience
- Salt March
- Dalit Participation
- Tribal & Peasant Movements
This chapter takes the long view — tracing trade, migration, and capital from the Silk Roads to the 20th century. It covers the pre-modern world, the colonial era, and the disruptions of World War I and the Great Depression, showing how interconnected economies can both prosper and suffer together.
Key Events & Concepts
- Silk Routes
- Corn Laws
- Indentured Labour
- Great Depression
- Bretton Woods System
- IMF & World Bank
Factory chimneys and assembly lines weren't the whole story of industrialisation. This chapter reveals that hand-made, cottage-based production continued long after machines arrived — and that India's own industrialisation followed a very different path from Britain's. The role of merchants, colonial markets, and early Indian entrepreneurs are all discussed.
Key Events & Concepts
- Proto-Industrialisation
- Spinning Jenny
- Manchester vs India
- Indian Weavers
- Labour & Factory Acts
- Dwarkanath Tagore
The printing press didn't just change what people read — it changed how they thought about authority, religion, and society. This chapter traces print from Gutenberg's Europe to colonial India, showing how newspapers, pamphlets, and novels became tools of both liberation and control.
Key Events & Concepts
- Gutenberg Press
- Martin Luther
- Print & Nationalism
- Vernacular Press in India
- Penny Press
- Women & Reading
Chapter Marks & Priority Guide
Not all chapters carry equal weight in the board exam. This table helps you allocate your revision time smartly, focusing on chapters that give you the highest return on effort.
| Chapter | Theme | Typical Marks | Most Common Q-Type | Map Work? | Exam Priority |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ch 1 – Nationalism in Europe | Nation-states & Unification | 6–8 marks | Identify allegories; Explain unification | Yes — Europe maps | ★★★ High |
| Ch 2 – Nationalism in India | Freedom movement & mass politics | 10–14 marks | Describe movements; Explain Gandhi's role | Yes — India maps | ★★★ Very High |
| Ch 3 – Making of a Global World | Trade, migration & capitalism | 6–8 marks | Explain Great Depression; Silk routes | Occasionally | ★★ Medium |
| Ch 4 – Age of Industrialisation | Factory system & colonial economy | 6–8 marks | Compare Britain vs India industries | No | ★★ Medium |
| Ch 5 – Print Culture | Printing press & public opinion | 4–6 marks | Explain Gutenberg; Role of print in nationalism | No | ★ Standard |
Map Work — Don't Leave These Marks Behind
Map-based questions in History typically carry 3–5 marks and are among the easiest marks to secure — if you've practised. Most students skip map work during revision and regret it in the exam. Here's exactly what you need to mark.
Chapter 1 — European Map Work
- Unification of Germany — key states
- Unification of Italy — key states
- Habsburg Empire boundaries
- Ottoman Empire extent
- Balkan region countries
- France — Paris, major cities
Chapter 2 — Indian Map Work
- Champaran — first satyagraha
- Kheda — peasant struggle
- Dandi — Salt March destination
- Amritsar — Jallianwala Bagh
- Chauri Chaura — 1922 incident
- Bardoli — Swaraj Satyagraha
- Major Congress session locations
For practising maps with correct labels and colours, which has printable blank map exercises with answers.
Important People, You Must Know
CBSE often asks students to identify or explain the role of specific historical figures. This table is your quick-reference for the most exam-relevant personalities.
| Name | Chapter | Country / Era | Key Role / Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guiseppe Mazzini | Ch 1 | Italy, 19th century | Founded Young Italy; championed cultural nationalism |
| Otto von Bismarck | Ch 1 | Prussia/Germany | Unified Germany through wars and diplomacy |
| Mahatma Gandhi | Ch 2 | India | Led Non-Cooperation and Civil Disobedience Movements |
| B.R. Ambedkar | Ch 2 | India | Led Dalit movement; criticised Congress's approach to untouchability |
| Alluri Sitarama Raju | Ch 2 | Andhra Pradesh | Led tribal rebellion against forest laws during Non-Cooperation |
| Johann Gutenberg | Ch 5 | Germany, 15th century | Invented the mechanical printing press (moveable type) |
| Martin Luther | Ch 5 | Germany, 16th century | Used print to spread Protestant Reformation ideas |
Explore Full History Solutions
Chapter-wise solved exercises, source-based questions, and map answer keys — all in one place.
Features of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science (History)
- Comprehensive Coverage – Each solution thoroughly explains every chapter from the NCERT Class 10 History textbook, ensuring students grasp key historical events, movements, and personalities.
- Chapter-Wise Clarity – Solutions are organised chapter by chapter, making it easy for students to locate answers and understand the flow of historical narratives.
- Simple and Easy Language – Concepts are explained in straightforward, student-friendly language, making difficult topics like the Freedom Struggle or Industrial Revolution easy to understand.
- Exam-Oriented Approach – Answers are prepared keeping CBSE exam patterns in mind, focusing on likely questions and important points for scoring high marks.
- Step-by-Step Solutions – Every answer is broken down into logical steps, helping students learn the method of writing well-structured answers in exams.
- Illustrative Examples – Key historical events, revolutions, and movements are supported with examples and relevant dates to enhance retention.
- Quick Revision Notes – Along with detailed solutions, the team provides concise notes for quick revision before exams.
- Accessible Anytime, Anywhere – Solutions are available in digital PDF format for easy download and offline access, allowing students to study at their own pace.
- Free from Plagiarism – Every solution is 100% original, ensuring reliable and trustworthy content for academic use.
- Expertly Curated by Educators – Prepared by experienced educators from Home Tuition, ensuring accuracy, clarity, and alignment with CBSE guidelines.
FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 History
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 History are important because they help students understand every chapter in a simple and structured manner. The solutions explain key historical events, concepts, and important terms that frequently appear in CBSE examinations. Students can learn how to write answers in the correct format and improve their presentation skills. Since most board exam questions are based on NCERT textbooks, practising these solutions helps build confidence and accuracy. They also save time during revision by providing concise explanations and chapter-wise answers. Regular use of NCERT Solutions can strengthen conceptual understanding and improve overall performance in Social Science examinations.
During the final revision period, students should focus on chapter-wise summaries, important dates, key events, and textbook questions. NCERT Solutions can be used as a quick revision tool because they provide concise and accurate answers. Students should revise frequently asked questions and practice writing answers within a time limit. Creating mind maps and timelines can also help retain information more effectively. Revisiting difficult chapters and reviewing mistakes made during earlier practice sessions is equally important. A systematic revision plan using NCERT Solutions ensures better understanding, improved memory retention, and greater confidence during board examinations.
The Making of a Global World explains how trade, migration, technology, and economic developments connected different parts of the world over time. This chapter helps students understand globalisation from a historical perspective. NCERT Solutions simplify complex topics such as international trade, industrialisation, colonialism, and global economic changes. They explain the sequence of events clearly, making it easier for students to grasp important concepts. The chapter is frequently included in examinations because it links history with economics and current global developments. Thorough preparation of this chapter helps students answer both short and long questions effectively.
Yes, NCERT Solutions play a major role in improving answer-writing skills. They demonstrate how to present historical information in a clear, organised, and exam-oriented manner. Students learn how to include relevant facts, examples, and explanations without making answers unnecessarily lengthy. The solutions also show the importance of writing answers in points when required. By practising regularly, students develop the ability to express ideas effectively and manage time during examinations. Good answer-writing skills not only improve marks but also make responses more impactful. Consistent practice with NCERT Solutions helps students become better prepared for board examinations.
Nationalism in India is one of the most important chapters in Class 10 History. NCERT Solutions help students understand the development of the Indian national movement in a simple and organised manner. They explain key events, leaders, movements, and the role of different groups in the freedom struggle. The solutions clarify concepts such as the Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, and the idea of nationalism. By presenting answers systematically, they help students connect historical events and understand their significance. This chapter often contains important board exam questions, making NCERT-based preparation highly beneficial for achieving good marks.
The best approach is to first read the chapter carefully from the textbook and understand its main ideas. After completing the chapter, students should solve the textbook exercises independently. They can then compare their answers with NCERT Solutions to identify mistakes and improve understanding. Highlighting important points and maintaining chapter-wise notes can further strengthen preparation. Regular revision of solved questions helps improve retention and answer-writing skills. Students should also focus on maps, timelines, and important events mentioned in each chapter. Following this method consistently can help build confidence and improve examination performance significantly.
History often involves numerous events, dates, movements, and personalities that can seem confusing. NCERT Solutions simplify these topics by breaking complex information into easy-to-understand explanations. They provide clear answers, highlight important points, and connect historical events logically. This approach helps students understand the reasons behind major developments rather than simply remembering facts. The solutions also explain difficult terms and concepts in simple language suitable for Class 10 students. By studying these explanations, learners can grasp chapter themes more effectively and retain information for longer periods. This makes revision easier and improves confidence before examinations.
All chapters are important, but some chapters are searched more frequently because of their weightage and concepts. Chapters such as The Rise of Nationalism in Europe, Nationalism in India, The Making of a Global World, and Print Culture and the Modern World are considered highly significant. These chapters contain important dates, movements, personalities, and long-answer topics that often appear in examinations. Students should focus on understanding causes, impacts, and historical developments rather than memorising facts alone. Preparing chapter summaries, timelines, and NCERT-based questions can help students score well. A balanced preparation of all chapters ensures better performance and stronger conceptual clarity.
Long History answers require proper explanation, sequence, and relevant points. NCERT Solutions guide students on how to structure answers effectively by presenting information in a logical order. They teach students to include introductions, key points, examples, and conclusions wherever necessary. By studying these solutions regularly, students learn the art of writing descriptive answers that meet board exam expectations. They also help students identify important themes and historical developments that need detailed explanations. Practising these answers improves writing speed and accuracy. As a result, students become more confident while attempting five-mark and six-mark questions during examinations.
NCERT Solutions provide a strong foundation and cover the complete syllabus prescribed for Class 10 History. For most students, thorough preparation of NCERT questions and solutions is sufficient to achieve excellent marks. However, students should also revise chapter notes, maps, important dates, and sample questions for better practice. Understanding concepts rather than memorising answers is essential for success. NCERT Solutions help clarify difficult topics and improve answer-writing skills. Combined with regular revision and mock tests, they can significantly improve exam performance. Students who consistently practice NCERT-based questions often find board examinations easier and more manageable.