Gravitation
Science · Class 9 · All
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45s
The acceleration due to gravity on the Earth's surface is approximately
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All 14 questions in this quiz
Which statement correctly distinguishes mass from weight?
- Mass changes with location, but weight remains constant.
- Both mass and weight remain constant everywhere.
- Mass is constant, but weight depends on gravity.
- Weight is measured in kilograms.
Why do astronauts appear to float inside a spacecraft orbiting the Earth?
- There is no gravity in space.
- They experience a condition of continuous free fall.
- Their mass becomes zero.
- Air pressure becomes zero.
Weight is a
- Scalar quantity
- Vector quantity
- Dimensionless quantity
- Constant quantity
Which of the following experiences free fall?
- A book resting on a table
- A stone dropped from a height (ignoring air resistance)
- A person sitting on a chair
- A car parked on the road
The force of gravitation between two objects increases when
- The distance between them increases
- Their masses decrease
- Their masses increase
- One object loses its shape
Which instrument is used to measure mass?
- Spring balance
- Beam balance
- Thermometer
- Stopwatch
The value of acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is approximately
- 1.6 m/s²
- 3.2 m/s²
- 9.8 m/s²
- 12 m/s²
Why do objects fall toward the Earth?
- Due to air pressure
- Due to magnetic force
- Due to Earth's gravitational force
- Due to friction
Which physical quantity remains constant everywhere?
- Weight
- Gravitational force
- Mass
- Acceleration due to gravity
The weight of an object is equal to
- Mass × Velocity
- Mass × Acceleration due to gravity
- Mass × Distance
- Mass ÷ Gravity
The acceleration due to gravity on the Earth's surface is approximately
- 5.8 m/s²
- 8.9 m/s²
- 9.8 m/s²
- 10.8 m/s²
The SI unit of gravitational force is
- Joule
- Newton
- Pascal
- Watt
The force that attracts objects toward the Earth is called
- Magnetic force
- Electrostatic force
- Gravitational force
- Frictional force
Who proposed the Universal Law of Gravitation?
- Albert Einstein
- Galileo Galilei
- Sir Isaac Newton
- Johannes Kepler