CBSE Class 11th & 12th Hindi Syllabus

CBSE Class 11th & 12th Hindi Syllabus

The CBSE Class 12 Hindi Syllabus helps students improve grammar, writing skills, comprehension, and literature understanding in an easy and structured way. It includes prose, poetry, creative writing, and grammar topics that support better language learning and board exam preparation. Students can also develop critical thinking and strong communication skills through the prescribed chapters and exercises. The CBSE Class syllabus 12 is designed to strengthen Hindi language knowledge while helping students score well in examinations.

Find the PDF of CBSE Class 11th & 12th Hindi Syllabus

CBSE Class 12 Hindi Syllabus

The Class 12 Hindi syllabus under CBSE focuses on literature, language skills, and understanding various aspects of Hindi language and literature. It includes a mix of prose, poetry, drama, and essay writing, with an emphasis on comprehension and expression.

1. Core Hindi (Hindi A)

1.1 Prose:

• "संतोषी माता" by Khushwant Singh
  • Themes: Social issues, human values
• "एक बूँद" by Raghubir Singh
  • Themes: Environmental issues, human empathy
• "दूसरा भास्कर" by C. Rajagopalachari
  • Themes: Moral lessons, human virtues

1.2 Poetry:

• "माधुरी" by Mahadevi Verma
  • Themes: Nature, human emotions
• "नरेन्द्र देव" by Makhanlal Chaturvedi
  • Themes: Nationalism, patriotism
• "भारत माता" by Subhadra Kumari Chauhan
  • Themes: Patriotism, historical perspective

1.3 Drama:

• "तत्काल" by Manohar Shyam Joshi
  • Analysis of characters, plot, and themes

1.4 Writing Skills:

• Essay Writing
  • Types: Descriptive, narrative, analytical
• Report Writing
  • Formats: Formal and informal reports
• Article Writing
  • Structure: Headline, body, conclusion
• Letter Writing
  • Formal and informal letters: Applications, complaints
• Speech Writing
  • Structure: Introduction, body, conclusion

2. Elective Hindi (Hindi B)

2.1 Prose:

• "चाँद की चाँदनी" by Munshi Premchand
  • Themes: Social reform, human values
• "शेयर बाजार" by Amritlal Nagar
  • Themes: Economic issues, societal impacts

2.2 Poetry:

• "प्रणाम" by Makhanlal Chaturvedi
  • Themes: Respect, values
• "पथिक" by Suryakant Tripathi Nirala
  • Themes: Journey, life philosophy

2.3 Drama:

• "रूप की रेखाएँ" by S. H. Vatsyayan
  • Analysis of themes and characters

2.4 Writing Skills:

• Creative Writing
  • Story writing: Plot development, character creation
• Essay Writing
  • Analytical and reflective essays
• Report Writing
  • Emphasis on structured presentation
• Letter Writing
  • Various formats and styles
• Speech Writing
  • Effective communication, structure

Assessment and Exam Pattern

• Theory Exam: Typically includes a mix of multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions based on prose, poetry, drama, and writing skills.
• Practical Exam: This may include oral presentations, book reviews, and project work.

Details on CBSE Class 11 Hindi Syllabus

1. Core Subjects:

• Prose: The syllabus includes a variety of prose pieces that reflect different aspects of life, culture, and societal issues. Key texts may include works by renowned Hindi authors and contemporary writers.
• Poetry: Students study a selection of poems that cover various themes and styles, providing insight into different poetic forms and expressions.
• Drama: Plays and dramatic texts are included to help students understand the dramatic arts and narrative techniques used in Hindi literature.
• Supplementary Reader: This section includes additional texts that complement the main syllabus, offering more extensive exposure to Hindi literature and language.

2. Key Topics:

• Prose:
  • ‘Aage Se Right’ by Ajay Kumar
  • ‘Jeevan Ke Liye Sawaal’ by Usha Priyamvada
  • ‘Chandni Chowk’ by Krishna Sobti
• Poetry:
  • ‘Haar’ by Makhanlal Chaturvedi
  • ‘Aaj Ka Samaj’ by Suryakant Tripathi Nirala
• Drama:
  • ‘Ghashiram Kotwal’ by Vijay Tendulkar

3. Language Skills:

• Grammar: Students will cover important grammatical concepts including sentence formation, punctuation, and correct usage of words.
• Composition: Emphasis is placed on writing skills, including essays, letters, and creative writing tasks to enhance expression and clarity.
• Translation: Translating passages between Hindi and English to improve bilingual skills.

4. Evaluation:

• Internal Assessment: Includes regular quizzes, assignments, and class participation.
• Term End Exams: Structured exams at the end of each term to evaluate understanding and retention of the syllabus content.

5. Exam Pattern:

• Types of Questions: The exam may consist of objective type questions, short answer questions, and essay type questions.
• Marking Scheme: Allocation of marks based on the weightage of different sections and types of questions.

This comprehensive overview of the CBSE Class 11 Hindi syllabus aims to guide students through their curriculum and help them prepare effectively for their exams.

Conclusion

The Class 11, 12 Hindi syllabus provides a comprehensive study of Hindi literature and language, focusing on enhancing language skills, literary appreciation, and effective communication. Mastery of these elements is crucial for students pursuing higher studies and careers in fields that require strong language proficiency.