CBSE Class 11th & 12th English Syllabus

CBSE Class 11th & 12th English Syllabus

The CBSE Class 12 English CBSE Class syllabus 12 helps students improve reading, writing, grammar, and communication skills. It includes prose, poetry, supplementary reading, and creative writing sections designed to build strong language understanding. Students learn important literary concepts while developing confidence in comprehension and expression. The syllabus also supports better board exam preparation through structured topics and practical writing exercises. Regular study and revision can help students score well and strengthen their overall English language abilities.

Find the PDF of CBSE Class 11th & 12th English Syllabus

Class 12 English Syllabus

The Class 12 English syllabus is designed to enhance students' proficiency in language skills, literature appreciation, and critical thinking. It typically includes a mix of prose, poetry, drama, and writing skills, focusing on both comprehension and expression.

1. Core English (English Elective)

1.1 Prose:

• "The Last Lesson" by Alphonse Daudet
  • Themes: Patriotism, the impact of war on education and culture
• "Lost Spring" by Anees Jung
  • Themes: Child labor, poverty, the struggle for a better future
• "The Rattrap" by Selma Lagerlof
  • Themes: Human nature, redemption, the impact of kindness
• "Indigo" by Louis Fischer
  • Themes: Colonialism, resistance, the impact of Gandhi's leadership

1.2 Poetry:

• "A Photograph" by Shirley Toulson
  • Themes: Memory, loss, the passage of time
• "The Voice of the Rain" by Walt Whitman
  • Themes: Nature, the cyclical process of life
• "Not Marble Nor the Gilded Monuments" by William Shakespeare
  • Themes: Immortality of poetry and love
• "Ozymandias" by Percy Bysshe Shelley
  • Themes: Power, the impermanence of human achievements

1.3 Drama:

• "The Last Lesson" by Alphonse Daudet
  • Analysis of character, plot, and themes
• "The Rattrap" by Selma Lagerlof
  • Analysis of characters and narrative techniques

1.4 Writing Skills:

• Essay Writing
  • Types of essays: Descriptive, narrative, argumentative
• Report Writing
  • Formats and styles: Formal reports, informal reports
• Article Writing
  • Features and structure: Headline, body, conclusion
• Letter Writing
  • Formal and informal letters: Applications, complaints, requests
• Speech Writing
  • Structure: Introduction, body, conclusion, and style

2. Elective English

2.1 Prose:

• "The Tiger King" by Kalki
  • Themes: Power, pride, and the consequences of hubris
• "The Cutting of the Banyan Tree" by Ruskin Bond
  • Themes: Growth, memory, and change

2.2 Poetry:

• "A Thing of Beauty" by John Keats
  • Themes: Beauty, nature, and its effect on the soul
• "The Ballad of Puran Bhagat" by Rudyard Kipling
  • Themes: Faith, devotion, and the power of prayer

2.3 Drama:

• "The Merchant of Venice" by William Shakespeare
  • Key themes: Justice, mercy, and the complexities of human relationships
  • Analysis of major characters: Shylock, Portia, Antonio

2.4 Writing Skills:

• Creative Writing
  • Story writing: Plot development, character creation
• Letter Writing
  • Various formats: Formal, informal
• Essay Writing
  • Different types and styles: Analytical, reflective
• Report Writing
  • Emphasis on factual and organized presentation

Assessment and Exam Pattern

• Theory Exam: Usually consists of questions on prose, poetry, drama, and writing skills. It includes multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions.
• Practical Exam: May include oral presentations, book reviews, and project work.

Details on CBSE Class 11 English Syllabus

1. Core Subjects:

• Hornbill (Textbook): This is a core book that includes a variety of prose and poetry. It helps students understand different writing styles and literary techniques.
• Snapshots (Supplementary Reader): This book provides additional prose pieces that offer diverse perspectives and narratives.

2. Key Topics:

Prose:

• “The Portrait of a Lady” by Khushwant Singh
• “A Photograph” by Shiv K. Kumar
• “We’re Not Afraid to Die...if We Can All Be Together” by Gordon Cook and Alan East
• “Discovering Tut: The Saga Continues” by A.R. Williams

Poetry:

• “A Photograph” by Shiv K. Kumar
• “The Laburnum Top” by Ted Hughes
• “The Voice of the Rain” by Walt Whitman
• “Not Waving but Drowning” by Stevie Smith

Drama:

• “The Browning Version” by Terence Rattigan

Supplementary Reader:

• “The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse” by William Saroyan
• “The Address” by Marga Minco
• “Ranga’s Marriage” by Masti Venkatesh Iyengar
• “Albert Einstein at School” by Patrick Pringle

3. Language Skills:

• Grammar: Focuses on advanced grammar concepts including sentence structure, tenses, and usage.
• Composition: Emphasizes writing skills through essays, articles, and letters.
• Comprehension: Includes reading passages with questions to test understanding and interpretation.

4. Evaluation:

• Internal Assessment: Regular assessments through quizzes, assignments, and oral presentations.
• Term End Exams: Structured exams to evaluate understanding, analysis, and application of the syllabus.

5. Exam Pattern:

• Types of Questions: The exam typically includes objective questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions.
• Marking Scheme: Marks are distributed based on the different sections and question types, with a focus on both content and presentation.

This detailed guide on the CBSE Class 11 English syllabus helps students navigate their coursework and prepare effectively for their examinations.

Conclusion

The Class 11, 12 English syllabus focuses on enhancing language proficiency, literary analysis, and writing skills. Mastery of these components is essential for effective communication and success in both academic and professional settings.