Why did Industrial Revolution first occur in England? Give reasons. [HOTS]
HistoryClass 11CBSEAnswered 27 Mar 2026
Answer
Due to the following reasons, Industrial Revolution first occurred in England:
- England was the first country to experience industrialization. Because it had been a politically stable country.
- There was abundance of natural resources like iron and coal in England. Iron and coal are necessary resources for the functioning of any industry. No industry can function without it.
- England was an economically sound country. The Britishers had been doing business in foreign countries. They had amassed huge wealth which was necessary for the functioning of industries.
- England had trade relations with many countries of the world. They had better transportation facility available. Through this, they could sell their products in the markets of other countries too.
- There was availability of labour forces at cheap rates in England.
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