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What are the main types of white blood cells and their functions?

BiologyClass 11CBSEAnswered 2 Jun 2026
Answer

White blood cells (WBCs) are immune cells that protect the body against infection. Main types include:

  • Monocyte: Large cells that differentiate into macrophages.
  • Lymphocyte: B cells and T cells, key for adaptive immunity.
  • Basophil: Releases histamine during allergic responses.
  • Eosinophil: Fights parasites and involved in allergic reactions.
  • Neutrophil: Phagocytic cells that respond rapidly to infection.

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Biology ยท Class 11