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HistoryClass 11CBSE
Q

“If history relies upon written records produced by city-based literati, nomadic societies will always receive a hostile representation.” Would you agree with this statement ? Does it explain the reason why Persian chronicles produced such inflated figures of casualties resulting from Mongol campaigns? (HOTS)

A

Answer:
Yes, I agree with the statement. I give the following reasons for my view.

  • There were vast differences between The Secret Society of Mongols and Marco Polo’s Travelogues in terms of events and their descriptions.
  • Being the transcontinental span of the Mongol empire, the sources were written in different languages.
  • Persian chronicles produced inflated figures of casualties resulting from Mongol campaigns to prove their cruelty or to prove them as cruel assassins
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