O₂ at 293 K, partial pressure = 0.98 bar, KH = 34 kbar. Find solubility in g/L.
GeneralClass 11CBSEAnswered 22 May 2026
Answer
Step-1: Mole fraction:
x(O₂) = 0.98 / 34000 = 2.882×10⁻⁵
Step-2: Moles of O₂ in 1 L:
n(O₂) ≈ 2.882×10⁻⁵ × 55.5 = 1.60×10⁻³ mol
Step-3: Mass (Mᵣ of O₂ = 32 g/mol):
mass = 1.60×10⁻³ × 32 = 0.0512 g
Answer: Solubility of O₂ ≈ 0.0512 g/L
O₂ has a smaller KH than N₂ (34 vs 76.48 kbar) meaning O₂ is more soluble, which is why aquatic life can survive using dissolved O₂.
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