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ScienceCLASS 10ICSE
answered 27 Mar 2026

An electric iron is connected to the mains power supply of 220V. When the electric iron is adjusted at ‘minimum heating’ it consumes a power of 360W but at ‘maximum heating’ it takes a power of 840W. Calculate the current and resistance in each case.

A.VERIFIED ANSWERfact-checked by tutors

Given,

V = 220V

Pmin = 360W Pmax = 840 W

When the heating is minimum, Pmin = VI

360 = I220

I = 1.63amp R = V/I

R = 200/1.63

R = 134.96 ohms

When the heating is maximum, Pmax = VI

840 = 220I

I = 3.81amp R = V/I

R = 220/3.81

R = 57.74 ohms

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SCIENCE · CLASS 10