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AccountancyCLASS 11CBSE
answered 23 Jun 2026

On Jan 01,2001 Jain & Sons purchased a second hand plant costing Rs.2,00,000 and spent Rs.10,000 on its overhauling. It also spent Rs.50,000 on transportation and installed of the plant. It was decided to provide for depreciation @ of 20% on written down value. The plant was destroyed by fire on July 31,2004 and an insurance claim of Rs.50,000 was admitted by the insurance company. Prepare plant account, accumulated depreciation account and plant disposal account assuming that the company closes its books on December 31, every year.

A.VERIFIED ANSWERfact-checked by tutors

Books of Jain & sons

Plant Account

Dr. Cr.

Date ParticularsJ.FAmountDateParticularsJ.FAmount
2001
Jan. 01
2002
Jan.01
2003
Jan.01
2004
Jan. 01
Bank
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
2,15,0002001
Dec.31
2002
Dec.31
2003
dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
2,15,000
2001
Jan. 01
2002
Jan.01
2003
Jan.01
2004
Jan. 01
Bank
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
2,15,0002001
Dec.31
2002
Dec.31
2003
dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
2,15,000
2001
Jan. 01
2002
Jan.01
2003
Jan.01
2004
Jan. 01
Bank
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
2,45,0002001
Dec.31
2002
Dec.31
2003
dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
2,15,000
2001
Jan. 01
2002
Jan.01
2003
Jan.01
2004
Jan. 01
Bank
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
2,15,0002001
Dec.31
2002
Dec.31
2003
dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
2,15,000
2001
Jan. 01
2002
Jan.01
2003
Jan.01
2004
Jan. 01
Bank
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
2,15,0002001
Dec.31
2002
Dec.31
2003
dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
2,15,000
2001
Jan. 01
2002
Jan.01
2003
Jan.01
2004
Jan. 01
Bank
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
2,15,0002001
Dec.31
2002
Dec.31
2003
dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
2,15,000
2001
Jan. 01
2002
Jan.01
2003
Jan.01
2004
Jan. 01
Bank
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
2,15,0002001
Dec.31
2002
Dec.31
2003
dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
2,15,000
2001
Jan. 01
2002
Jan.01
2003
Jan.01
2004
Jan. 01
Bank
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
Balance b/d
2,15,0002001
Dec.31
2002
Dec.31
2003
dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
2,15,000

Accumulated Depreciation account

Dr. Cr.

Date ParticularsJ.FAmountDateParticularsJ.FAmount
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
43,0002001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
43,000
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
43,0002001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
43,000
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
77,4002001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
43,000
34,400
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
77,4002001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
77,400
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
1,04,9202001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
77,400
27,520
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
1,04,9202001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
1,04,920
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
1,04,9202001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
1,04,920
12,843
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
1,17,7632001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
1,04,920
12,843
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
1,17,7632001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
1,17,763
2001
Dec.31
2002
Jan.01
2003
Dec.31
2004
Jul.31
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Balance c/d
Plant disposal
2001
Dec. 31
2002
Jan. 01
2003
Jan.01
Dec.31
2004
Jan.01
July.31
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation
Balance b/d
Depreciation

Plant Disposal Account

Dr. Cr.

Date ParticularsJ.FAmountDateParticularsJ.FAmount
2004
Jul.31
Plant2,15,0002004
Jul.31
Accumulated
Depreciation
Insurance Co.
Profit & loss
(Loss on Sale)
1,17,763
50,000
47,237
2004
Jul.31
Plant2,15,0002004
Jul.31
Accumulated
Depreciation
Insurance Co.
Profit & loss
(Loss on Sale)
2,15,000

Working Notes

Calculation of Deprecation Amount
Original cost on 01.01.2001
(2,00,000 + 10,000 +5,000)
Depreciation for the year 2001
(@20% of Rs.2,15,000)
Depreciation for the year 2002
(@20% of Rs.1,72,000)
Depreciation for the year 2003
(@20% of Rs.1,37,600)
Depreciation till 31.07,04
(@20% of Rs.1,10,080)
Insurance Claim
Loss on disposal
2,15,000
43,000
Calculation of Deprecation Amount
Original cost on 01.01.2001
(2,00,000 + 10,000 +5,000)
Depreciation for the year 2001
(@20% of Rs.2,15,000)
Depreciation for the year 2002
(@20% of Rs.1,72,000)
Depreciation for the year 2003
(@20% of Rs.1,37,600)
Depreciation till 31.07,04
(@20% of Rs.1,10,080)
Insurance Claim
Loss on disposal
1,72,000
34,400
Calculation of Deprecation Amount
Original cost on 01.01.2001
(2,00,000 + 10,000 +5,000)
Depreciation for the year 2001
(@20% of Rs.2,15,000)
Depreciation for the year 2002
(@20% of Rs.1,72,000)
Depreciation for the year 2003
(@20% of Rs.1,37,600)
Depreciation till 31.07,04
(@20% of Rs.1,10,080)
Insurance Claim
Loss on disposal
1,37,600
27,520
Calculation of Deprecation Amount
Original cost on 01.01.2001
(2,00,000 + 10,000 +5,000)
Depreciation for the year 2001
(@20% of Rs.2,15,000)
Depreciation for the year 2002
(@20% of Rs.1,72,000)
Depreciation for the year 2003
(@20% of Rs.1,37,600)
Depreciation till 31.07,04
(@20% of Rs.1,10,080)
Insurance Claim
Loss on disposal
1,10,080
12,843
Calculation of Deprecation Amount
Original cost on 01.01.2001
(2,00,000 + 10,000 +5,000)
Depreciation for the year 2001
(@20% of Rs.2,15,000)
Depreciation for the year 2002
(@20% of Rs.1,72,000)
Depreciation for the year 2003
(@20% of Rs.1,37,600)
Depreciation till 31.07,04
(@20% of Rs.1,10,080)
Insurance Claim
Loss on disposal
97,237
50,000
Calculation of Deprecation Amount
Original cost on 01.01.2001
(2,00,000 + 10,000 +5,000)
Depreciation for the year 2001
(@20% of Rs.2,15,000)
Depreciation for the year 2002
(@20% of Rs.1,72,000)
Depreciation for the year 2003
(@20% of Rs.1,37,600)
Depreciation till 31.07,04
(@20% of Rs.1,10,080)
Insurance Claim
Loss on disposal
47,237

Suggested Q&A

ACCOUNTANCY · CLASS 11